Take a step back in time and walk the streets of Antioch—where the Christian faith was first named and spread across the ancient world. Discover the roots of early Christianity in this vibrant, historic city.

Located in modern-day Antakya, Turkey

Antioch, one of the ancient world’s most influential cities, holds a profound place in Christian history. Known as the “First Christian City,” it was here, as recorded in Acts 11:26, that the followers of Jesus were first called “Christians.” Set along the Orontes River in present-day Antakya, Turkey, Antioch became a central hub for the early church and a launching point for spreading the Gospel to the Gentile world.

A City of Influence and Diversity

During the height of the Roman Empire, Antioch was a thriving metropolis, renowned for its cosmopolitan culture and diverse population. It brought together Jews, Greeks, Romans, and other groups—making it fertile ground for the message of Jesus to transcend cultural and ethnic boundaries. Apostles like Paul and Barnabas preached here, nurturing one of the earliest and most influential Christian communities outside of Jerusalem.

The Church of St. Peter – A Sacred Landmark

One of Antioch’s most iconic Christian landmarks is the Church of St. Peter. Carved into Mount Staurin, this cave church is considered one of the oldest places of Christian worship in the world. Early believers gathered here in secret during times of persecution. Today, the church still stands as a powerful symbol of the faith and resilience of Christianity’s earliest followers.

Antioch’s Legacy in Spreading Christianity

Antioch was more than just a place of worship—it was the launchpad for Christian missionary work. From this city, Paul and Barnabas were sent out to spread the Gospel beyond Jewish communities, changing the course of history. The city’s openness and strategic location made it a gateway through which Christianity reached Asia Minor, Europe, and Africa.

Planning Your Visit to Antioch

For modern pilgrims and history enthusiasts, visiting Antioch offers a rare chance to walk in the footsteps of the first Christians. Here are must-see sites:

• Church of St. Peter – Explore the cave sanctuary believed to be one of the world’s first Christian churches.

• Antioch Archaeological Museum – See mosaics, ancient Christian artifacts, and Roman relics that tell Antioch’s story.

• Orontes River Walk – Stroll the riverside where early Christians once gathered and the city’s life thrived.

Antioch stands as a spiritual and historical bridge between the ancient and modern Christian world. A visit here is not just about ruins—it’s a journey into the birth of a global faith and a deeper understanding of its beginnings.